The Dog Aging Project: Test of rapamycin in aging dogs
Background and purpose of the study
Rapamycin is an mTOR inhibitor which, at low doses, has been shown to increase lifespan and delay or reverse many age-related disorders in mice. The goal of TRIAD is to assess the effects of the medication rapamycin on health and aging in dogs.
This study is designed to test if rapamycin treatment leads to any of the following benefits:
- Better heart health
- Improved mobility
- Prolonged cognitive function
- Increased lifespan
Treatment/Protocol
- Once enrolled, the participant will be prescribed the study medication (which may be rapamycin or a placebo), which is administered by the owner in pill form once a week for one year.
- After one year, the study medication will be discontinued and the participant will enter the observation phase for two years.
- During both phases of the study, the participant will visit the clinical site every six months for recheck physical exam, blood pressure, sample collection (blood, urine, feces, and hair – collected by clipping a small area), and specialty exam (echocardiogram/ ECG for Cardio Arm or neurological exam for Neuro Arm).
- The owner will also be asked to fill out electronic surveys regarding the health and wellbeing of their participant dog at regular intervals
Benefits and risks of participating
Participation is an act of volunteerism. Remember that it is unknown if rapamycin at this dose has benefits to dogs, and that half of the dogs will receive placebo, so participants should not expect direct benefits from the study medication. Risks to dogs include the minor risks associated with blood and urine collection, as well as potential side effects from rapamycin. Rapamycin has not been widely used in dogs and so the overall likelihood of side effects is not known, however, in the studies performed by our team prior to TRIAD, side effects have been rare and mild.
Compensation
No direct compensation. Cost of study visits and study medication is covered by the project. All examination and lab work results are provided to the owner and the dog’s primary care veterinarian.
condition(s)
eligibility information
Diagnostics
Cardiology part of the project
- Physical exam including blood pressure measurement
- Sample collection (CBC/Chemistry/Urinalysis)
- Echocardiogram
- Electrocardiogram
Neurology part of the project
- Physical exam including blood pressure measurement
- Sample collection (CBC/Chem/Urinalysis)
- Neurological Exam
Inclusion Criteria
- At least 7 years old
- Between 44 and 120 lbs.
- Cooperative during vet visits
- Spayed or castrated
- Meet specific health and behavioral criteria
- Veterinary electronic medical records must be provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of certain diseases and chronic conditions (such as cancer, heart disease, autoimmune disease, Cushing’s disease, chronic liver or kidney disease, history of seizures, etc.)
- Most conditions that require chronic medical management are exclusionary, with specific exceptions like allergies or low thyroid function (hypothyroidism)
Enrollment Deadline
Enrollment ends December 31, 2028